Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Columbia County, Florida

In 2024, 27 people died in 25 fatal crashes in Columbia County, 12.5% more than in 2023. From 2015 to 2024 the county recorded 217 fatal crashes and 231 deaths.

36.5 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 13.4 across Florida in 2024; 32.6 against 15.1 a year over 2015 to 2024. Population 73,977, Census Bureau estimate. All fatal crashes in Florida.

Deaths in Columbia County by year

102030201620182020202220242019: 302024: 27
YearFatal crashesDeaths
20242527
20231924
20222021
20212425
20201921
20192730
20182121
20172020
20162020
20152222

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest roads in Columbia County

I-75 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Columbia County from 2015 to 2024: 37, with 42 deaths. The 9 roads listed held 66% of all fatal crashes in Columbia County from 2015 to 2024; 2 are interstates, 4 US routes, 3 state highways. Interstate, US and state routes with 5 or more fatal crashes in the county; county roads and city streets are in the county's total but not listed.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024
1I-7537429
2US 9027298
3US 44118226
4I-1016164
5State Highway 4713164no page
6US 4110102
7State Highway 247992no page
8US 27993
9State Highway 10A552no page

Cities NHTSA filed, with their fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024: Lake City 18. The city is not filed for crashes outside a city.

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in Columbia County

Too few crashes to name a heaviest slot. The grid shows the shares; a share is only given over 20 crashes.

Share of fatal crashes in Columbia County by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun3.2 percent, 7 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes3.2 percent, 7 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes
Mon1.4 percent, 3 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.5 percent, 1 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes3.2 percent, 7 fatal crashes4.1 percent, 9 fatal crashes
Tue2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes0.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes
Wed0.5 percent, 1 fatal crashes0.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes
Thu0.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes0.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 6 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 3 fatal crashes
Fri2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes4.1 percent, 9 fatal crashes3.2 percent, 7 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes
Sat3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes0.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 5 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan6.9%
  • Feb6.9%
  • Mar7.8%
  • Apr6.9%
  • May4.6%
  • Jun4.6%
  • Jul10.1%
  • Aug11.1%
  • Sep12.9%
  • Oct6.9%
  • Nov10.6%
  • Dec10.6%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes in Columbia County first hit

The first harmful event was a collision with another vehicle in 40%; a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 35%, a pedestrian in 12%, a rollover in 8.8%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Collision with another vehicle8640%
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)7535%
Pedestrian2512%
Rollover198.8%
Cyclist83.7%
Parked vehicle20.9%
Other20.9%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes in Columbia County compare with Florida

A drinking driver was recorded in 26% of fatal crashes in Columbia County from 2015 to 2024, above the Florida share of 21%; speeding in 12%, above the Florida share of 9.8%; a hit-and-run in 3.7%, below the Florida share of 7.6%; a driver recorded as distracted in 5.1%, below the Florida share of 7.9%; 48% of passenger-vehicle occupants killed with belt use known were unbelted, above the Florida share of 45%. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of Florida. A share is only given over 20 crashes.

ColumbiaFlorida
On rural roads69%24%above the Florida share
At or near an intersection26%35%below the Florida share
In the dark, road unlit41%24%above the Florida share
A drinking driver26%21%above the Florida share
Speeding12%9.8%above the Florida share
A distracted driver (as recorded)5.1%7.9%below the Florida share
Occupants killed unbelted48%45%above the Florida share
Hit-and-run3.7%7.6%below the Florida share
A motorcycle involved8.3%20%below the Florida share
Pedestrians among the dead11%22%below the Florida share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes in Columbia County

How many people died in car accidents in Columbia County in 2024?
27 people died in 25 fatal crashes in Columbia County, Florida, in 2024, 12.5% more than in 2023. That is 36.5 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 13.4 across Florida.
What is the deadliest road in Columbia County?
I-75 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Columbia County from 2015 to 2024: 37, with 42 deaths.
How many fatal crashes in Columbia County involved a drinking driver?
56 of 217 fatal crashes in Columbia County from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 26%, against 21% across Florida.

Other counties in Florida with a page

All fatal crashes in Florida, with every county ranked.

Where the Columbia County numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash NHTSA filed in Columbia County (county code 23). A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. The rate per 100,000 uses the Census Bureau's population estimate for the county; it is the only figure here not counted from FARS. The full method.