Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Erie County, New York

In 2024, 55 people died in 54 fatal crashes in Erie County, 6.8% fewer than in 2023. From 2015 to 2024 the county recorded 481 fatal crashes and 503 deaths, the 5th most of any county in New York.

5.8 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 5.5 across New York in 2024; 5.4 against 5.4 a year over 2015 to 2024. Population 950,602, Census Bureau estimate. All fatal crashes in New York.

Deaths in Erie County by year

204060201620182020202220242021: 632024: 55
YearFatal crashesDeaths
20245455
20235559
20225259
20216063
20204348
20193839
20184343
20174243
20165050
20154444

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest roads in Erie County

State Highway 5 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Erie County from 2015 to 2024: 29, with 30 deaths. The 15 roads listed held 41% of all fatal crashes in Erie County from 2015 to 2024; 2 are interstates, 3 US routes, 10 state highways. Interstate, US and state routes with 5 or more fatal crashes in the county; county roads and city streets are in the county's total but not listed.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024
1State Highway 5293014
2US 2029306
3US 62242510
4State Highway 33212211no page
5I-9014154
6State Highway 35413134no page
7State Highway 1612136no page
8US 21910112no page
9I-1909103no page
10State Highway 78885no page
11State Highway 277774no page
12State Highway 384772no page
13State Highway 240662no page
14State Highway 39550no page
15State Highway 400551no page

Cities NHTSA filed, with their fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024: Buffalo 147, Cheektowaga 44, Amherst 32, Hamburg 28, Lancaster 19, Tonawanda 18, West Seneca 14, Elma 13. The city is not filed for crashes outside a city.

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in Erie County

The heaviest slot is Saturday, midnight to 4 am, with 23 fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024. The worst hour is 9 pm to 10 pm; the worst month is May.

Share of fatal crashes in Erie County by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun3.3 percent, 16 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 7 fatal crashes1.0 percent, 5 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 11 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 15 fatal crashes
Mon0.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 9 fatal crashes0.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 15 fatal crashes2.5 percent, 12 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 13 fatal crashes
Tue1.0 percent, 5 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 7 fatal crashes1.2 percent, 6 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 16 fatal crashes3.5 percent, 17 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 11 fatal crashes
Wed1.2 percent, 6 fatal crashes1.2 percent, 6 fatal crashes1.0 percent, 5 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 9 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 16 fatal crashes3.8 percent, 18 fatal crashes
Thu2.1 percent, 10 fatal crashes2.5 percent, 12 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 9 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 11 fatal crashes3.5 percent, 17 fatal crashes4.4 percent, 21 fatal crashes
Fri1.2 percent, 6 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 13 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 13 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 11 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 15 fatal crashes3.5 percent, 17 fatal crashes
Sat4.8 percent, 23 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 8 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 7 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 15 fatal crashes2.5 percent, 12 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 19 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan6.2%
  • Feb6.2%
  • Mar4.6%
  • Apr4.6%
  • May12.3%
  • Jun10.2%
  • Jul10.0%
  • Aug11.9%
  • Sep11.0%
  • Oct7.7%
  • Nov7.5%
  • Dec7.9%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes in Erie County first hit

The first harmful event was a collision with another vehicle in 42%; a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 25%, a pedestrian in 20%, a cyclist in 4.8%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Collision with another vehicle20042%
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)12225%
Pedestrian9820%
Cyclist234.8%
Other214.4%
Rollover102.1%
Parked vehicle71.5%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes in Erie County compare with New York

A drinking driver was recorded in 26% of fatal crashes in Erie County from 2015 to 2024, above the New York share of 20%; speeding in 34%, above the New York share of 31%; a hit-and-run in 8.5%, about the New York share; a driver recorded as distracted in 9.6%, below the New York share of 12%; 38% of passenger-vehicle occupants killed with belt use known were unbelted, about the New York share. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of New York. A share is only given over 20 crashes.

ErieNew York
On rural roads23%30%below the New York share
At or near an intersection33%34%below the New York share
In the dark, road unlit13%17%below the New York share
A drinking driver26%20%above the New York share
Speeding34%31%above the New York share
A distracted driver (as recorded)9.6%12%below the New York share
Occupants killed unbelted38%37%about the same as the New York share
Hit-and-run8.5%8.2%about the same as the New York share
A motorcycle involved16%18%below the New York share
Pedestrians among the dead20%26%below the New York share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes in Erie County

How many people died in car accidents in Erie County in 2024?
55 people died in 54 fatal crashes in Erie County, New York, in 2024, 6.8% fewer than in 2023. That is 5.8 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 5.5 across New York.
What is the deadliest road in Erie County?
State Highway 5 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Erie County from 2015 to 2024: 29, with 30 deaths.
When do fatal crashes in Erie County happen most often?
The heaviest slot from 2015 to 2024 was Saturday, midnight to 4 am, with 23 fatal crashes.
How many fatal crashes in Erie County involved a drinking driver?
123 of 481 fatal crashes in Erie County from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 26%, against 20% across New York.

Other counties in New York with a page

All fatal crashes in New York, with every county ranked.

Where the Erie County numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash NHTSA filed in Erie County (county code 29). A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. The rate per 100,000 uses the Census Bureau's population estimate for the county; it is the only figure here not counted from FARS. The full method.