Fatal Crash Data

US 278 in Alabama: fatal crashes

From 2015 to 2024, 50 fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama killed 56 people, the 24th most of 243 numbered roads in Alabama. In 2024 there were 7 fatal crashes and 9 deaths on the road.

A US route running through 9 counties of Alabama. All fatal crashes in Alabama.

Deaths on US 278 in Alabama by year

10201620182020202220242021: 122024: 9
YearFatal crashesDeaths
202479
2023910
202288
20211112
202078
201989
201800
201700
201600
201500

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Where on US 278 in Alabama: the counties with the most fatal crashes

Cullman County had the most fatal crashes on US 278 from 2015 to 2024: 15, with 16 deaths. Cullman, Etowah and Winston counties together held 56% of fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama from 2015 to 2024; the 6 listed held 88%. Counties are listed from 5 fatal crashes.

County20242015 to 2024Deaths
1Cullman County21516
2Etowah County077
3Winston County168
4Calhoun County166
5Marion County157
6Blount County156

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen on US 278 in Alabama

50 fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama from 2015 to 2024 have a known time, too few for any one weekday and time of day to stand out. The worst hour is 2 pm to 3 pm; the worst month is February.

Share of fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash6.0 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Mon0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Tue0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes
Wed0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash6.0 percent, 3 fatal crashes
Thu2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash6.0 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes6.0 percent, 3 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash
Fri0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash8.0 percent, 4 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash
Sat0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes4.0 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 1 fatal crash6.0 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan8.0%
  • Feb14.0%
  • Mar8.0%
  • Apr10.0%
  • May6.0%
  • Jun10.0%
  • Jul6.0%
  • Aug4.0%
  • Sep6.0%
  • Oct12.0%
  • Nov6.0%
  • Dec10.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama first hit

The first harmful event was a collision with another vehicle in most fatal crashes, 54%; a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 32%, a pedestrian in 6.0%, a rollover in 4.0%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Collision with another vehicle2754%
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)1632%
Pedestrian36.0%
Rollover24.0%
Cyclist12.0%
Other12.0%
Parked vehicle00.0%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama compare with the state

The largest difference from Alabama: from 2015 to 2024, 78% of fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama were on rural roads, against 59% across Alabama. Also above the Alabama share: distracted drivers. Below it: drinking drivers. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of Alabama. A share is only given over 20 crashes; above or below means more than chance would give on 50 crashes.

US 278Alabama
On rural stretches78%59%above the Alabama share
At or near an intersection18%18%about the same as the Alabama share
In the dark, road unlit22%33%about the same as the Alabama share
A drinking driver12%25%below the Alabama share
Speeding18%27%about the same as the Alabama share
A distracted driver (as recorded)12%5.5%above the Alabama share
Occupants killed unbelted50%58%about the same as the Alabama share
Hit-and-run0.0%3.9%about the same as the Alabama share
A motorcycle involved6.0%10%about the same as the Alabama share
Pedestrians among the dead7.1%12%about the same as the Alabama share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes on US 278 in Alabama

How many fatal crashes have there been on US 278 in Alabama?
50 fatal crashes killed 56 people on US 278 in Alabama from 2015 to 2024. In 2024 there were 7 fatal crashes and 9 deaths. Source: NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS).
Where on US 278 in Alabama do the most fatal crashes happen?
Cullman County had the most fatal crashes on US 278 from 2015 to 2024: 15, with 16 deaths. Etowah County was second with 7.

Other roads in Alabama with a page

All fatal crashes in Alabama, with every road ranked.

Where the US 278 numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash whose road NHTSA filed as US 278 in Alabama (filed under 5 spellings, such as "US-278 E SR-74", "US-278 SR-118", "US-278 SR-69", "US-278 SR-74"). Ramps, frontage and service roads are left out. Where two routes share a road, NHTSA files each crash under one of them, so a shared stretch counts on one route only. A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. Totals in state and news reports for a road usually differ: they include ramps and frontage roads, or count from preliminary reports. The full method.