Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia

In 2024, 9 people died in 8 fatal crashes in Nelson County, 12.5% more than in 2023. From 2015 to 2024 the county recorded 58 fatal crashes and 60 deaths.

All fatal crashes in Virginia.

Deaths in Nelson County by year

1020182020202220242021: 102024: 9
YearFatal crashesDeaths
202489
202388
202255
20211010
202055
201944
201878
201744
201577

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest roads in Nelson County

US 29 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024: 22, with 22 deaths. The 2 roads listed held 48% of all fatal crashes in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024; 1 US route, 1 state highway. Interstate, US and state routes with 5 or more fatal crashes in the county; county roads and city streets are in the county's total but not listed.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024
1US 2922229
2State Highway 151663no page

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in Nelson County

Too few crashes to name a heaviest slot. The grid shows the shares; a share is only given over 20 crashes.

Share of fatal crashes in Nelson County by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes8.6 percent, 5 fatal crashes6.9 percent, 4 fatal crashes
Mon0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes6.9 percent, 4 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes
Tue3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Wed1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Thu1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes
Fri1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes5.2 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Sat1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 2 fatal crashes6.9 percent, 4 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 1 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan5.2%
  • Feb5.2%
  • Mar10.3%
  • Apr3.4%
  • May10.3%
  • Jun10.3%
  • Jul12.1%
  • Aug8.6%
  • Sep8.6%
  • Oct12.1%
  • Nov6.9%
  • Dec6.9%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes in Nelson County first hit

The first harmful event was a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 47%; a collision with another vehicle in 36%, a pedestrian in 3.4%, a rollover in 3.4%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)2747%
Collision with another vehicle2136%
Other58.6%
Pedestrian23.4%
Rollover23.4%
Parked vehicle11.7%
Cyclist00.0%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes in Nelson County compare with Virginia

A drinking driver was recorded in 26% of fatal crashes in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024, below the Virginia share of 29%; speeding in 22%, below the Virginia share of 29%; a hit-and-run in 0.0%, below the Virginia share of 4.1%; a driver recorded as distracted in 19%, above the Virginia share of 11%; 55% of passenger-vehicle occupants killed with belt use known were unbelted, about the Virginia share. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of Virginia. A share is only given over 20 crashes.

NelsonVirginia
On rural roads100%55%above the Virginia share
At or near an intersection26%23%above the Virginia share
In the dark, road unlit28%31%below the Virginia share
A drinking driver26%29%below the Virginia share
Speeding22%29%below the Virginia share
A distracted driver (as recorded)19%11%above the Virginia share
Occupants killed unbelted55%55%about the same as the Virginia share
Hit-and-run0.0%4.1%below the Virginia share
A motorcycle involved6.9%13%below the Virginia share
Pedestrians among the dead3.3%14%below the Virginia share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes in Nelson County

How many people died in car accidents in Nelson County in 2024?
9 people died in 8 fatal crashes in Nelson County, Virginia, in 2024, 12.5% more than in 2023.
What is the deadliest road in Nelson County?
US 29 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024: 22, with 22 deaths.
How many fatal crashes in Nelson County involved a drinking driver?
15 of 58 fatal crashes in Nelson County from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 26%, against 29% across Virginia.

Other counties in Virginia with a page

All fatal crashes in Virginia, with every county ranked.

Where the Nelson County numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash NHTSA filed in Nelson County (county code 125). A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. The rate per 100,000 uses the Census Bureau's population estimate for the county; it is the only figure here not counted from FARS. The full method.