Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Virginia

In 2024, 917 people died in 867 fatal crashes on Virginia roads, 0.3% more than in 2023. That is about 3 deaths a day, and 2.3% of all road deaths in the United States.

Virginia ranks 16th of 51 by road deaths in 2024.

Road deaths in Virginia since 1975

2004006008001k1980199020002010202020241986: 1,1262024: 917

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them. 2024 is the latest year NHTSA has published; the 2024 figures are from the Annual Report File and may be revised when NHTSA releases the final file. The 2025 file is expected in spring 2027.

The deadliest roads in Virginia

I-95 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 274, with 309 deaths. Interstate, US and state routes ranked by fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024; ramps and frontage roads are left out (95 crashes). Roads with 15 or more fatal crashes in 2022 to 2024 have their own page.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024Counties with the most
1I-9527430998Hanover, Chesterfield, Prince William
2I-6425727582Henrico, New Kent, Albemarle
3US 5825727593Southampton, Suffolk (City), Virginia Beach (City)
4US 46024126378Bedford, Giles, Dinwiddie
5I-8123927074Augusta, Wythe, Roanoke
6US 120120578Fairfax, Chesterfield, Prince William
7US 2919119763Pittsylvania, Nelson, Albemarle
8US 1716417269Gloucester, Fauquier, Essex
9US 36014115041Chesterfield, Richmond, Halifax
10US 6013714546Chesterfield, Powhatan, James City
11US 1113615147Roanoke, Shenandoah, Washington
12US 1310712130Accomack, Northampton, Chesapeake(City)
13US 2209210133Franklin, Henry, Botetourt
14US 158610126Culpeper, Loudoun, Fauquier
15US 250727524Henrico, Albemarle, Augusta
16State Highway 3717420Spotsylvania, King George, Westmoreland
17US 522676924Frederick, Orange, Louisa
18I-295626712Henrico, Hanover, Prince George
19US 33626421Hanover, Louisa, Henrico
20I-264586414Portsmouth, Virginia Beach, Virginia Beach (City)

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest counties in Virginia

Fairfax County had the most fatal crashes in Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 433, with 456 deaths. 156 counties in Virginia recorded a fatal crash in those years; the 20 with the most are listed.

County20242015 to 2024Deaths
1Fairfax52433456
2Chesterfield31282292
3Henrico45280294
4Prince William28228238
5Pittsylvania18158162
6Spotsylvania20157170
7Hanover12153164
8Augusta17146160
9Virginia Beach (City)23140142
10Fauquier12131142
11Albemarle10125134
12Loudoun13125133
13Bedford16124127
14Roanoke7121129
15Virginia Beach0118129
16Franklin17118127
17Rockingham12117124
18Henry15115125
19Frederick10113128
20Richmond (City)18109110

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in Virginia

The heaviest slot is Saturday, 8 pm to midnight, with 315 fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024. The worst hour is 6 pm to 7 pm; the worst month is October.

Share of fatal crashes in Virginia by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun3.6 percent, 291 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 111 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 118 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 218 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 253 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 232 fatal crashes
Mon1.3 percent, 109 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 111 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 165 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 226 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 250 fatal crashes2.4 percent, 195 fatal crashes
Tue1.2 percent, 99 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 144 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 143 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 228 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 254 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 190 fatal crashes
Wed1.1 percent, 92 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 136 fatal crashes1.6 percent, 131 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 237 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 235 fatal crashes2.5 percent, 202 fatal crashes
Thu1.5 percent, 125 fatal crashes1.6 percent, 130 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 147 fatal crashes2.6 percent, 215 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 237 fatal crashes3.2 percent, 259 fatal crashes
Fri1.8 percent, 150 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 157 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 138 fatal crashes3.0 percent, 241 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 271 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 301 fatal crashes
Sat3.6 percent, 289 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 115 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 151 fatal crashes3.0 percent, 248 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 278 fatal crashes3.9 percent, 315 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan7.0%
  • Feb6.8%
  • Mar7.1%
  • Apr7.8%
  • May8.7%
  • Jun8.7%
  • Jul8.6%
  • Aug9.2%
  • Sep9.3%
  • Oct9.7%
  • Nov8.6%
  • Dec8.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Where fatal crashes happen in Virginia: rural or urban, intersection, dark or daylight

Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across the United States.

VirginiaUS
On rural roads55%43%above the US share
At or near an intersection23%25%below the US share
In daylight50%46%above the US share
In the dark, road lit14%21%below the US share
In the dark, road unlit31%28%above the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Who died on Virginia roads in 2024

Road userDeathsShare
Vehicle occupants63870%
Pedestrians12313%
Motorcyclists12213%
Cyclists242.6%
Others (on personal conveyances, in parked vehicles, in buildings)101.1%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes happen in Virginia: alcohol, speeding, seat belts, hit-and-run

Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024 with the factor recorded, against the US share. "A drinking driver" is NHTSA's drinking-driver flag (police-reported drinking or any positive alcohol test), not its "alcohol-impaired" figure. "Unbelted" is the share of passenger-vehicle occupants killed whose belt use is known (5,778 in Virginia).

VirginiaUS
A drinking driver29%26%above the US share
Speeding29%27%above the US share
Occupants killed unbelted55%49%above the US share
Hit-and-run4.1%6.5%below the US share
A motorcycle involved13%16%below the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What the first harmful event was

What each fatal crash first hit, 2015 to 2024.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)3,27540%
Collision with another vehicle2,83435%
Pedestrian1,12114%
Rollover3634.5%
Other3173.9%
Cyclist1351.7%
Parked vehicle921.1%
Not reported10.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Vehicles in fatal crashes in Virginia

Every vehicle in a fatal crash from 2015 to 2024, by body type (11,795 vehicles).

TypeVehiclesShare
Cars4,85141%
SUVs2,30820%
Pickups1,87016%
Motorcycles1,0879.2%
Truck-tractors6255.3%
Vans5434.6%
Other trucks4704.0%
Buses410.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Road pages for Virginia

Every numbered road in Virginia with 15 or more fatal crashes from 2022 to 2024, each with its crashes by year, county, hour and weekday.

Where the Virginia numbers come from

Every figure on this page is counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, the federal census of fatal crashes on US public roads, 2024 Annual Report File. A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. Road names are normalised ("I35 FRONTAGE" and "I-35" are the same road; frontage roads and ramps are left out of road counts). Fields NHTSA coded as unknown show as "Not reported"; a share is only given over 20 crashes, otherwise "Not enough data". The full method.