Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in the United States in 1990

In 1990, 44,599 people died in 39,836 fatal crashes on US roads, 2.2% fewer than in 1989. That is about 122 deaths a day.

1989 · 1991 · All states today.

US road deaths since 1975, with 1990 marked

10k20k30k40k50k1980199020002010202020241979: 51,0931990: 44,5992024: 39,254

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them.

Road deaths by state in 1990

California, Texas and Florida together had 25% of the deaths. Deaths rose in 21 states and fell in 30 on the year before; the largest change was in North Dakota, 38% up.

StateDeaths, 1990Fatal crashesChange on 1989Per 100,000
1California5,1924,685-4.1%
2Texas3,2502,889-3.6%
3Florida2,8912,586-3.1%
4New York2,2172,036-1.9%
5Pennsylvania1,6461,514-12.3%
6Ohio1,6381,479-7.6%
7Illinois1,5891,430-9.1%
8Michigan1,5711,404-4.1%
9Georgia1,5621,410-4.3%
10North Carolina1,3851,250-5.8%
11Tennessee1,1771,0458.2%
12Alabama1,1219838.9%
13Missouri1,0979434.3%
14Virginia1,0799537.5%
15Indiana1,0499288.0%
16South Carolina979884-1.7%
17Louisiana9598349.2%
18New Jersey886817-0.6%
19Arizona869784-1.1%
20Kentucky84975310.0%
21Washington8257265.6%
22Wisconsin769678-5.9%
23Mississippi7506293.2%
24Maryland707661-2.6%
25Oklahoma641558-1.1%
26Massachusetts605546-13.1%
27Arkansas604521-6.6%
28Oregon579500-7.5%
29Minnesota566501-6.3%
30Colorado5444923.2%
31New Mexico499440-7.2%
32West Virginia4814072.8%
33Iowa465404-9.5%
34Kansas4443913.7%
35Connecticut385358-5.2%
36Nevada34330011.4%
37Utah272236-10.2%
38Nebraska262220-11.5%
39Idaho2442102.5%
40Maine2131969.8%
41Montana21219017.1%
42Hawaii17715518.8%
43New Hampshire158140-15.5%
44South Dakota1531390.7%
45Delaware13812119.0%
46Wyoming125105-1.6%
47North Dakota11210438.3%
48Alaska989216.7%
49Vermont9084-22.4%
50Rhode Island8479-16.0%
51District of Columbia4846-33.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Rates per 100,000 residents are given for 2015 onward, the years the site holds population estimates for.

Questions about fatal crashes in the United States in 1990

How many people died in car accidents in the United States in 1990?
44,599 people died in 39,836 fatal crashes on US public roads in 1990, 2.2% fewer than in 1989. That is about 122 deaths a day.
Which state had the most road deaths in 1990?
California, with 5,192 deaths in 4,685 fatal crashes. Texas was second with 3,250 and Florida third with 2,891.
Is 1990 the latest year available?
No. The latest year NHTSA has published is 2024; the 1990 figures are final.

Where the 1990 numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System file for 1990, the final file. Rates per 100,000 use Census Bureau population estimates. The full method.