Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in West Virginia

In 2024, 256 people died in 238 fatal crashes on West Virginia roads, 1.5% fewer than in 2023. That is about 1 death a day, and 0.7% of all road deaths in the United States.

West Virginia ranks 37th of 51 by road deaths in 2024.

Road deaths in West Virginia since 1975

1002003004005001980199020002010202020241980: 5232024: 256

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them. 2024 is the latest year NHTSA has published; the 2024 figures are from the Annual Report File and may be revised when NHTSA releases the final file. The 2025 file is expected in spring 2027.

The deadliest roads in West Virginia

US 60 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in West Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 101, with 107 deaths. Interstate, US and state routes ranked by fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024; ramps and frontage roads are left out (0 crashes). Roads with 15 or more fatal crashes in 2022 to 2024 have their own page.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024Counties with the most
1US 6010110736Kanawha, Cabell, Greenbrier
2I-779411427Kanawha, Raleigh, Mercer
3I-799210621Braxton, Monongalia, Kanawha
4US 508710022Hampshire, Harrison, Wood
5US 119879130Kanawha, Monongalia, Boone
6I-64788618Cabell, Greenbrier, Putnam
7State Highway 2768022Cabell, Mason, Marshall
8US 19748723Raleigh, Nicholas, Fayette
9State Highway 16576117Raleigh, Fayette, Mcdowell
10US 33576110Randolph, Upshur, Lewis
11State Highway 10495019Logan, Lincoln, Cabell
12US 52464813Wayne, Mcdowell, Mingo
13US 219455010Randolph, Greenbrier, Monroe
14State Highway 20454820Harrison, Mercer, Webster
15State Highway 3364015Raleigh, Summers, Lincoln
16I-8132386Berkeley, Monongalia
17State Highway 932339Berkeley, Jefferson, Morgan
18State Highway 15226323Wayne, Cabell
19State Highway 6225266Mason, Jackson, Putnam
20State Highway 2823267Mineral, Hampshire, Grant

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest counties in West Virginia

Kanawha County had the most fatal crashes in West Virginia from 2015 to 2024: 248, with 268 deaths. 55 counties in West Virginia recorded a fatal crash in those years; the 20 with the most are listed.

County20242015 to 2024Deaths
1Kanawha27248268
2Berkeley19136147
3Raleigh18120137
4Cabell7112117
5Monongalia1498107
6Wood1498100
7Mercer690101
8Wayne57786
9Jefferson96979
10Logan56367
11Harrison76072
12Nicholas65963
13Greenbrier55863
14Fayette25862
15Putnam45862
16Hampshire55765
17Jackson15760
18Preston24650
19Mason34646
20Randolph44550

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in West Virginia

The heaviest slot is Saturday, 4 to 8 pm, with 108 fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024. The worst hour is 2 pm to 3 pm; the worst month is August.

Share of fatal crashes in West Virginia by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun2.8 percent, 70 fatal crashes1.2 percent, 31 fatal crashes1.5 percent, 37 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 71 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 84 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 47 fatal crashes
Mon0.8 percent, 20 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 46 fatal crashes2.2 percent, 56 fatal crashes2.8 percent, 71 fatal crashes3.2 percent, 80 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 47 fatal crashes
Tue0.5 percent, 13 fatal crashes1.9 percent, 48 fatal crashes2.1 percent, 54 fatal crashes3.9 percent, 97 fatal crashes3.1 percent, 77 fatal crashes2.0 percent, 51 fatal crashes
Wed1.0 percent, 25 fatal crashes1.7 percent, 43 fatal crashes2.1 percent, 54 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 83 fatal crashes3.8 percent, 95 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 59 fatal crashes
Thu1.2 percent, 30 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 44 fatal crashes2.5 percent, 62 fatal crashes3.5 percent, 89 fatal crashes3.7 percent, 92 fatal crashes2.1 percent, 53 fatal crashes
Fri1.4 percent, 36 fatal crashes1.8 percent, 45 fatal crashes2.3 percent, 57 fatal crashes3.3 percent, 84 fatal crashes3.8 percent, 96 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 68 fatal crashes
Sat3.1 percent, 77 fatal crashes1.1 percent, 28 fatal crashes1.3 percent, 33 fatal crashes2.7 percent, 68 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 108 fatal crashes3.4 percent, 85 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan7.2%
  • Feb5.7%
  • Mar7.4%
  • Apr8.1%
  • May8.3%
  • Jun8.8%
  • Jul9.3%
  • Aug10.6%
  • Sep8.7%
  • Oct9.7%
  • Nov7.9%
  • Dec8.3%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Where fatal crashes happen in West Virginia: rural or urban, intersection, dark or daylight

Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across the United States.

West VirginiaUS
On rural roads64%43%above the US share
At or near an intersection12%25%below the US share
In daylight58%46%above the US share
In the dark, road lit6.1%21%below the US share
In the dark, road unlit32%28%above the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Who died on West Virginia roads in 2024

Road userDeathsShare
Vehicle occupants18873%
Motorcyclists3815%
Pedestrians259.8%
Cyclists52.0%
Others (on personal conveyances, in parked vehicles, in buildings)00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes happen in West Virginia: alcohol, speeding, seat belts, hit-and-run

Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024 with the factor recorded, against the US share. "A drinking driver" is NHTSA's drinking-driver flag (police-reported drinking or any positive alcohol test), not its "alcohol-impaired" figure. "Unbelted" is the share of passenger-vehicle occupants killed whose belt use is known (1,527 in West Virginia).

West VirginiaUS
A drinking driver27%26%about the same as the US share
Speeding27%27%about the same as the US share
Occupants killed unbelted52%49%above the US share
Hit-and-run3.3%6.5%below the US share
A motorcycle involved13%16%below the US share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What the first harmful event was

What each fatal crash first hit, 2015 to 2024.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)98639%
Collision with another vehicle90936%
Rollover2359.3%
Pedestrian2218.8%
Other1064.2%
Parked vehicle311.2%
Cyclist281.1%
Not reported10.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Vehicles in fatal crashes in West Virginia

Every vehicle in a fatal crash from 2015 to 2024, by body type (3,492 vehicles).

TypeVehiclesShare
Cars1,13232%
Pickups75021%
SUVs74221%
Motorcycles3439.8%
Truck-tractors2086.0%
Other trucks1865.3%
Vans1233.5%
Buses80.2%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Road pages for West Virginia

Every numbered road in West Virginia with 15 or more fatal crashes from 2022 to 2024, each with its crashes by year, county, hour and weekday.

Where the West Virginia numbers come from

Every figure on this page is counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, the federal census of fatal crashes on US public roads, 2024 Annual Report File. A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. Road names are normalised ("I35 FRONTAGE" and "I-35" are the same road; frontage roads and ramps are left out of road counts). Fields NHTSA coded as unknown show as "Not reported"; a share is only given over 20 crashes, otherwise "Not enough data". The full method.