Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in the United States in 1981

In 1981, 49,301 people died in 44,000 fatal crashes on US roads, 3.5% fewer than in 1980. That is about 135 deaths a day.

1980 · 1982 · All states today. 1981 figures are final; the peak year since 1975 was 1979.

US road deaths since 1975, with 1981 marked

10k20k30k40k50k1980199020002010202020241979: 51,0931981: 49,3012024: 39,254

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them.

Road deaths by state in 1981

California, Texas and Florida together had 26% of the deaths. Deaths rose in 14 states and fell in 37 on the year before; the largest change was in Delaware, 27% down.

StateDeaths, 1981Fatal crashesChange on 1980Per 100,000
1California5,1704,670-5.9%
2Texas4,6234,0725.9%
3Florida3,0762,7728.9%
4New York2,4892,280-4.6%
5Pennsylvania2,0291,820-2.9%
6Illinois1,8211,642-7.8%
7Ohio1,7761,566-12.6%
8Michigan1,5641,430-10.6%
9North Carolina1,4751,319-1.9%
10Georgia1,4181,256-6.0%
11Louisiana1,2331,1051.1%
12New Jersey1,1621,0433.8%
13Indiana1,1461,000-1.7%
14Tennessee1,104983-4.2%
15Missouri1,034909-12.0%
16Virginia1,011907-3.3%
17Oklahoma9908593.2%
18Alabama933825-0.7%
19Arizona917832-3.2%
20Wisconsin916802-5.8%
21Washington862784-11.2%
22South Carolina846768-0.7%
23Kentucky812720-1.0%
24Maryland7816913.3%
25Colorado7566756.6%
26Minnesota753663-11.2%
27Massachusetts746682-15.3%
28Mississippi7446327.1%
29Oregon645566-0.2%
30Iowa613530-2.1%
31Kansas580510-2.5%
32New Mexico544480-10.2%
33Arkansas536478-8.8%
34Connecticut518480-9.9%
35West Virginia410354-21.6%
36Nebraska378321-4.5%
37Utah3643219.0%
38Montana3382894.0%
39Nevada294258-15.0%
40Idaho293256-11.5%
41Wyoming2642327.8%
42Maine219191-17.4%
43South Dakota177162-22.4%
44North Dakota16715410.6%
45Hawaii150136-19.4%
46New Hampshire148131-23.7%
47Vermont114105-16.8%
48Delaware111103-27.5%
49Rhode Island102100-20.9%
50Alaska1009013.6%
51District of Columbia494619.5%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Rates per 100,000 residents are given for 2015 onward, the years the site holds population estimates for.

Questions about fatal crashes in the United States in 1981

How many people died in car accidents in the United States in 1981?
49,301 people died in 44,000 fatal crashes on US public roads in 1981, 3.5% fewer than in 1980. That is about 135 deaths a day.
Which state had the most road deaths in 1981?
California, with 5,170 deaths in 4,670 fatal crashes. Texas was second with 4,623 and Florida third with 3,076.
Is 1981 the latest year available?
No. The latest year NHTSA has published is 2024; the 1981 figures are final.

Where the 1981 numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System file for 1981, the final file. Rates per 100,000 use Census Bureau population estimates. The full method.