Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in the United States in 1986

In 1986, 46,087 people died in 41,090 fatal crashes on US roads, 5.2% more than in 1985. That is about 126 deaths a day.

1985 · 1987 · All states today.

US road deaths since 1975, with 1986 marked

10k20k30k40k50k1980199020002010202020241979: 51,0931986: 46,0872024: 39,254

Deaths within 30 days of a crash on a public road, as NHTSA counts them.

Road deaths by state in 1986

California, Texas and Florida together had 25% of the deaths. Deaths rose in 37 states and fell in 14 on the year before; the largest change was in Delaware, 31% up.

StateDeaths, 1986Fatal crashesChange on 1985Per 100,000
1California5,2534,6835.9%
2Texas3,5673,120-3.0%
3Florida2,8312,541-0.0%
4New York2,1211,9495.7%
5Pennsylvania1,8941,7106.9%
6Ohio1,6731,5031.6%
7North Carolina1,6471,48911.1%
8Michigan1,6051,4423.9%
9Illinois1,5961,4494.0%
10Georgia1,5301,37812.4%
11Tennessee1,2301,10211.7%
12Missouri1,12997021.3%
13Virginia1,1261,00215.4%
14Alabama1,08196822.6%
15South Carolina1,05994411.4%
16New Jersey1,0399467.8%
17Indiana1,0389316.6%
18Arizona1,00788912.8%
19Louisiana9328210.1%
20Kentucky80572313.1%
21Maryland7847167.5%
22Mississippi77167016.5%
23Massachusetts7526801.3%
24Wisconsin7476510.4%
25Washington703648-5.5%
26Oklahoma698607-6.2%
27Oregon61954410.7%
28Arkansas60352412.9%
29Colorado6035074.1%
30Minnesota571505-6.1%
31Kansas5004132.9%
32New Mexico499436-6.7%
33Connecticut4554291.6%
34Iowa441388-7.0%
35West Virginia4403864.8%
36Utah3132773.3%
37Nebraska29025922.4%
38Idaho2582201.2%
39Nevada233203-10.0%
40Montana222193-0.4%
41Maine2141913.9%
42New Hampshire172162-9.9%
43Wyoming16814610.5%
44Delaware13611930.8%
45South Dakota1341183.1%
46Rhode Island12411513.8%
47Hawaii120111-4.8%
48Vermont10991-5.2%
49Alaska10189-20.5%
50North Dakota1008811.1%
51District of Columbia4444-26.7%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Rates per 100,000 residents are given for 2015 onward, the years the site holds population estimates for.

Questions about fatal crashes in the United States in 1986

How many people died in car accidents in the United States in 1986?
46,087 people died in 41,090 fatal crashes on US public roads in 1986, 5.2% more than in 1985. That is about 126 deaths a day.
Which state had the most road deaths in 1986?
California, with 5,253 deaths in 4,683 fatal crashes. Texas was second with 3,567 and Florida third with 2,831.
Is 1986 the latest year available?
No. The latest year NHTSA has published is 2024; the 1986 figures are final.

Where the 1986 numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System file for 1986, the final file. Rates per 100,000 use Census Bureau population estimates. The full method.