Fatal Crash Data

Fatal crashes in Jefferson County, West Virginia

In 2024, 11 people died in 9 fatal crashes in Jefferson County, 120.0% more than in 2023. From 2015 to 2024 the county recorded 69 fatal crashes and 79 deaths, the 9th most of any county in West Virginia.

18 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 14.5 across West Virginia in 2024; 13.6 against 15.2 a year over 2015 to 2024. Population 61,264, Census Bureau estimate. All fatal crashes in West Virginia.

Deaths in Jefferson County by year

10201620182020202220242020: 152024: 11
YearFatal crashesDeaths
2024911
202345
202279
202133
20201315
201977
201844
201757
201667
20151111

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

The deadliest roads in Jefferson County

US 340 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Jefferson County from 2015 to 2024: 16, with 21 deaths. The 4 roads listed held 55% of all fatal crashes in Jefferson County from 2015 to 2024; 1 US route, 3 state highways. Interstate, US and state routes with 5 or more fatal crashes in the county; county roads and city streets are in the county's total but not listed.

RoadFatal crashesDeaths2022 to 2024
1US 34016218no page
2State Highway 911123no page
3State Highway 51692no page
4State Highway 115551no page

Cities NHTSA filed, with their fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024: Charles Town 17, Harpers Ferry 8, Ranson 8, Shepherdstown 6, Rippon 5. The city is not filed for crashes outside a city.

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

When fatal crashes happen in Jefferson County

Too few crashes to name a heaviest slot. The grid shows the shares; a share is only given over 20 crashes.

Share of fatal crashes in Jefferson County by weekday and time of day, 2015 to 2024, in percent
Midnight to 44 to 8 am8 to noonNoon to 44 to 8 pm8 to midnight
Sun10.1 percent, 7 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Mon0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes5.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes
Tue1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes5.8 percent, 4 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes
Wed0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes
Thu2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes7.2 percent, 5 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes
Fri2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes4.3 percent, 3 fatal crashes0.0 percent, 0 fatal crashes
Sat1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes7.2 percent, 5 fatal crashes1.4 percent, 1 fatal crashes2.9 percent, 2 fatal crashes

By hour

By month

  • Jan10.1%
  • Feb7.2%
  • Mar7.2%
  • Apr11.6%
  • May7.2%
  • Jun5.8%
  • Jul13.0%
  • Aug10.1%
  • Sep5.8%
  • Oct8.7%
  • Nov7.2%
  • Dec5.8%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

What fatal crashes in Jefferson County first hit

The first harmful event was a collision with another vehicle in 44%; a fixed object such as a tree, pole or barrier in 42%, a pedestrian in 5.8%, a rollover in 5.8%.

First harmful eventFatal crashesShare
Collision with another vehicle3044%
Fixed object (tree, pole, barrier, ditch)2942%
Pedestrian45.8%
Rollover45.8%
Other22.9%
Cyclist00.0%
Parked vehicle00.0%
Not reported00.0%

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

How fatal crashes in Jefferson County compare with West Virginia

A drinking driver was recorded in 30% of fatal crashes in Jefferson County from 2015 to 2024, above the West Virginia share of 27%; speeding in 22%, below the West Virginia share of 27%; a hit-and-run in 1.4%, below the West Virginia share of 3.3%; a driver recorded as distracted in 1.4%, below the West Virginia share of 4.4%; 46% of passenger-vehicle occupants killed with belt use known were unbelted, below the West Virginia share of 52%. Shares of fatal crashes from 2015 to 2024, against the share across all of West Virginia. A share is only given over 20 crashes.

JeffersonWest Virginia
On rural roads59%64%below the West Virginia share
At or near an intersection26%12%above the West Virginia share
In the dark, road unlit29%32%below the West Virginia share
A drinking driver30%27%above the West Virginia share
Speeding22%27%below the West Virginia share
A distracted driver (as recorded)1.4%4.4%below the West Virginia share
Occupants killed unbelted46%52%below the West Virginia share
Hit-and-run1.4%3.3%below the West Virginia share
A motorcycle involved16%13%above the West Virginia share
Pedestrians among the dead5.1%8.7%below the West Virginia share

Source: NHTSA Fatality Analysis Reporting System (FARS), 2024 Annual Report File (released April 2026, subject to revision). How we count

Questions about fatal crashes in Jefferson County

How many people died in car accidents in Jefferson County in 2024?
11 people died in 9 fatal crashes in Jefferson County, West Virginia, in 2024, 120.0% more than in 2023. That is 18 deaths per 100,000 residents, against 14.5 across West Virginia.
What is the deadliest road in Jefferson County?
US 340 had the most fatal crashes of any numbered road in Jefferson County from 2015 to 2024: 16, with 21 deaths.
How many fatal crashes in Jefferson County involved a drinking driver?
21 of 69 fatal crashes in Jefferson County from 2015 to 2024 involved a driver NHTSA recorded as drinking, 30%, against 27% across West Virginia.

Other counties in West Virginia with a page

All fatal crashes in West Virginia, with every county ranked.

Where the Jefferson County numbers come from

Counted from NHTSA's Fatality Analysis Reporting System, 2024 Annual Report File: every fatal crash NHTSA filed in Jefferson County (county code 37). A fatal crash is one in which someone died within 30 days. The rate per 100,000 uses the Census Bureau's population estimate for the county; it is the only figure here not counted from FARS. The full method.